WASHINGTON – A bipartisan group
of senators, led by Judiciary Committee Ranking Member Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa),
introduced legislation aimed at cracking down on foreign adversaries’ efforts
to secretly influence U.S. policy. The Disclosing Foreign Influence in
Lobbying Act closes a loophole that the Chinese Communist Party frequently
exploits to conceal its role in lobbying efforts. The bill is cosponsored by
Sens. Gary Peters (D-Mich.), Chairman of the Senate Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs Committee, Ben Sasse (R-Neb.), Dick Durbin, (D-Ill.)
Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, John Cornyn (R-Texas), Maggie
Hassan (D-N.H.) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.).
“If a foreign government or political
party is trying to sway American policy, we ought to know about it. We’ve
learned that the Chinese Communist Party has used other organizations as
proxies to secretly push their agenda in the United States. This bill builds on
existing lobbying and foreign agent laws to shine a light on that behavior so
we know exactly where influence campaigns are coming from to ensure policy
decisions are in the best interest of the American people,” Grassley said.
“Attempts by our foreign adversaries,
including the Chinese and Russian governments, to influence our political
process through lobbying present a serious national security threat. This
commonsense, bipartisan bill will increase transparency in foreign lobbying
activities and ensure that our government is working in the best interest of
people in Michigan and across the nation – not our foreign adversaries,” Peters
said.
“This is basic stuff: Foreign entities
shouldn’t quietly pull strings on U.S. lobbyists. We need to know if foreign
governments or foreign political parties are working to influence U.S.
lobbyists. For too long, a loophole has let foreign governments slide under the
radar when they influence lobbying without making a monetary contribution to
the lobbying. This bill will close that loophole. We need to know who is
influencing lobbyists, regardless of how much they’re contributing,” Sasse
said.
“In this democracy, our citizens are
and should be the main purveyors of American policy. Undisclosed foreign
influence on our government is a grave cause of concern. This bill is a
reminder to American citizens and those seeking to influence the American
government that we legislate based on the needs of our constituents, not
foreign lobbyists,” Durbin said.
“It’s no secret that China will try
anything to tilt American foreign policy in its favor, including
surreptitiously using proxies to lobby the U.S. government. This bill would
help ensure China can’t slip through the cracks of our foreign agent
registration requirements and allow us to track their attempts at influencing
policies that could negatively affect the Chinese Communist Party,” Cornyn
said.
“We must crack down on efforts from
Russia, China, and other countries to secretly influence our government. This
bipartisan bill takes commonsense steps to protect our national security,
freedom, and independence by closing a lobbying loophole used by foreign
countries, and I urge my colleagues to join us in moving this important
legislation forward,” Hassan said.
“Our commonsense,
bipartisan bill will keep America safe and secure by closing loopholes used by
foreign adversaries like China and Russia to attempt to influence American
policy,” said Sinema.
Federal lobbying law requires both
lobbyists and the organizations that retain them to register their activities
with the government to provide transparency in policy influence efforts.
However, think tanks and law enforcement agencies have identified
schemes in which the
Chinese Communist Party has used closely-connected organizations and businesses
to push their interests when lobbying the U.S. government. The company, which
may be registered under the law, effectively becomes a proxy for the government
or political party, which is not registered. The Disclosing Foreign
Influence in Lobbying Act makes clear that foreign governments and
political parties that participate in the planning, supervision, direction or
control of a lobbying effort must disclose their activity, regardless of any
financial contribution to the lobbying effort.
Grassley has long advocated for
improved transparency in foreign influence campaigns, and is
leading a
proposal
to improve enforcement of and compliance with the Foreign Agents Registration
Act. Identical legislation received broad bipartisan support last Congress, but
was eventually
blocked on the Senate
Floor.
Text of the Disclosing Foreign
Influence in Lobbying Act (S. 4254) is available
HERE.
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